Thursday, April 10, 2014

Group Roles

1)  Consider the various roles members have to perform for a team to be effective.

There are 9 team roles that were developed by the Belbin: plant, monitor evaluator, coordinator, resource investigator, implementer, completer-finisher, team worker, shaper, and specialist. The plant is someone that is “planted” in each team. The plants are creative, imaginative, and are good at solving problems. The monitor evaluator is the logical eye, sees and evaluates judgments and weighs up the team’s options in a dispassionate way. The coordinators clarify team objectives and goals, draw out team members, promotes decision making, delegate, and are mature and confident. Resource investigators explore opportunities, and get contacts that can help with the project, and assist when the team risks becoming isolated and inwardly focused. Implementers plan a practical, realistic strategy to carry out the group goals most effectively. They are disciplined, reliable, and turn ideas into practical actions. Completer-finishers polish the work for errors, are conscientious, painstaking and make sure all goals are accomplished on time. Team workers identify the work that needs to be done and complete it. They are cooperative, perceptive, diplomatic, great listening skills, avert friction and calm the waters of the team. Shapers give the drive that keeps the team moving, and they thrive on pressure, are courageous, overcome obstacles, dynamic, and challenging. The specialist provides knowledge and skills that other team members do not have, and are dedicated (Beblin Team Roles).

2) Which roles would play to your strengths?

The roles that most closely apply to my strengths are the completer-finisher and team worker. As a completer-finisher I consistently check for errors in my work and attempt to be sure that all the goals that have been asked of me are completed. As a team worker I can identify the work that needs to be done, and can accomplish it in the appropriate amount of time. 
Which roles would play to your weaknesses?
      The roles that apply to my weaknesses are plant, monitor-evaluator, resource investigator, implementer, shaper, and specialist. I could be a plant because I am creative, but I am limited on my abilities to solve new problems. If I have had experience with a very similar situation I can deduct what I have learned previously and apply it. I am not a monitor evaluator because I do not always do problem solving in a logical way because I do not include all the scenarios that would affect the problem, but I do have the ability to evaluate the team’s options in a dispassionate way.  I am not a coordinator because I can clarify what the team’s objectives and goals are, but I have difficulty encouraging others to be more involved, promote decision making, or delegate. I am getting better at being a resource investigator by getting outside help from professors and friends but I have difficulty drawing the group out if they become inwardly focused. I am not an implementer because I do not plan a practical, realistic strategy to carry out the group’s goals very effectively because I need guidance, but I can contribute to the group because I am reliable and disciplined. I am not a shaper because I do not have the ability to rally other team members to stay on task.  I dislike and lose confidence and lack courageous when a large amount of pressure is placed upon the team. I am not a specialist because I do not feel I have knowledge and skills that other team members probably do, but I am dedicated and will see the project through.

 3)   How can you become a better team member?  

To be a better team member I should interact more with my group, dedicate more time to solving problems, engage my thoughts into understanding the team’s options more clearly, offer more judgments about how the team should proceed and encourage other team members to be proactive. I have a tendency to prefer to work independently and sometimes I isolate myself too much.  I need to decrease my inward focus and reach out to others more frequently.  I have to actively work to discipline myself to not become easily discouraged or overwhelmed and decrease my stress level that inhibits me from being more verbal, adventurous and spontaneous.
The inputs would be the characteristics that make the group successful. This includes three parts individual characteristics, organizational systems, and team factors. The individual factors would be what motivates the team. Organizational systems would be the rewards. The team factors would be why become invested. The outputs would be what the group accomplished and if it was in a timely manner. This includes the goods, services, and decisions made.

SWOT of a Team
Strengths: more heads are better than one, get work accomplished faster
Weaknesses: rely on setting up a group time and place to meet, rely on people to do their share of the work
Opportunities: higher grade on work
Threats: Not having someone complete their part, bad presentation



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